Statute of limitations legislation set the maximum period of time someone has got to be able to initiate proceedings counting from the date of an alleged offense. These types of regulations are brought by state legislative bodies and additionally the federal government.
Unlawful discharge incidents generally have three different kinds of claims, each having separate statute of limitations. Being conscious of the following time restrictions is essential, seeing that legal action is likely to be dismissed if initiated later.
The Montana statutes (laws) of limitations are Montana Code § 27-2-202 et seq.
Statute of limitations by type of claim
Contractual claims
In the state of Montana, the statute of limitations on contractual complaints is laid by the local government. The time limits for oral contracts and written contracts can diverge.
- Oral contracts: 5 years
- Written contracts: 8 years
Discrimination claims
Federal government law sets the statute of limitations on employment discrimination lawsuits, including sexual orientation discrimination, constructive discharge, race, color, national origin, religion discrimination or age discrimination.
- 180 days to file with EEOC
- 300 days if Montana law prohibits the discrimination as well
Tort claims
Montana state law sets the statute of limitations on submitting tort (personal injury) claims, for instance willful infliction of emotional distress or discharge in violation of public policy.
- Tort claims: 3 years
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